Nursing mothers who cannot fast have options. Most scholars require making up fasts later. Learn the different opinions.
Fidyah for Breastfeeding UK – Nursing Mother Rules
Breastfeeding can make fasting difficult or unsafe. Islamic guidance gives flexibility. The ruling depends on risk and the ability to make up fasts later. The aim is to protect the mother and child while fulfilling duty correctly.
The general rule is clear.
If a breastfeeding mother cannot fast due to harm to herself or her baby, she does not fast. She makes up the missed fasts later when she is able. This is the view held by most scholars.
When does Fidyah apply.
Fidyah applies only if a woman cannot make up the missed fasts later at all due to ongoing or permanent inability. This is uncommon. Temporary inability during breastfeeding does not require Fidyah.
Medical advice matters.
If a qualified medical professional confirms fasting would cause harm or reduce milk supply to a risky level, breaking the fast is permitted. Health takes priority. Intention remains valid.
What to do in practice.
If fasting is unsafe now, do not fast.
If you expect to recover and fast later, make up the missed days after breastfeeding.
If you are permanently unable to make up the fasts, then Fidyah becomes due.
How much is Fidyah in the UK.
The standard amount is £5 per missed fast.
Each £5 feeds one poor person for one day.
Only pay Fidyah when making up fasts later is not possible.
Global Helping Hands supports correct application of Fidyah when it becomes due. The charity applies a 100 percent donation policy. Public Fidyah funds go directly to feeding eligible recipients. Admin and operational costs are funded separately. This protects compliance and intent.
Fidyah has a strict purpose.
Feeding the poor and needy only.
Meals and staple food provision.
Nothing else.
Breastfeeding rulings can feel complex. The key question stays simple. Can you make up the fasts later. If yes, do that. If no, Fidyah applies. Clarity prevents error.
If unsure, seek medical or scholarly guidance. Do not rush to pay Fidyah when make-up fasts are possible. Accuracy matters.
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Yes if fasting does not cause harm. If there is risk, they should not fast.
Most scholars say no. Missed fasts should be made up later if possible.
Only if the mother cannot make up the fasts later due to ongoing or permanent inability.
£5 per day, which feeds one poor person.
Only if it is clear that making up fasts later will not be possible.
Make up the missed fasts. Fidyah is not required.
